ESV Reformation Study Bible – Phil 3:2
Resources chevron-right ESV Reformation Study Bible chevron-right Philippians chevron-right Phil 3:2
Phil 3:2

3:2 dogs . . . those who mutilate. Paul’s opponents here may be either Christians (as in Galatians) or non-Christians who champion the law of Moses and insist on circumcision as the badge of salvation (cf. Acts 15:1).