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Build roads throughout the land that the Lord your God is providing as an inheritance, and then divide it into three districts so that any killer may flee there.

“Now this is the situation for any killer who flees there to live: suppose he strikes his friend unwittingly, not having hated him previously. For instance,[a] he may have accompanied his friend to go to a forest to cut trees. Then he swung his axe to cut some wood, but the ax head flew off the handle[b] and hit[c] his friend, so that he died. The killer[d] may flee to one of these cities to live.

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 19:5 The Heb. lacks for instance
  2. Deuteronomy 19:5 Lit. tree
  3. Deuteronomy 19:5 Lit. found
  4. Deuteronomy 19:5 The Heb. lacks the killer

Determine the distances involved and divide into three parts the land the Lord your God is giving you as an inheritance, so that a person who kills someone may flee for refuge to one of these cities.

This is the rule concerning anyone who kills a person and flees there for safety—anyone who kills a neighbor unintentionally, without malice aforethought. For instance, a man may go into the forest with his neighbor to cut wood, and as he swings his ax to fell a tree, the head may fly off and hit his neighbor and kill him. That man may flee to one of these cities and save his life.

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