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19 You shall not charge your brother interest on money,[a] interest on[b] food, or interest on[c] anything that one could lend[d] on interest. 20 You may lend on interest to the foreigner, but to your countryman[e] you may not lend on interest, so that Yahweh your God may bless you in all your undertakings[f] in the land where you are going,[g] in order to take possession of it.[h]

21 When you make a vow[i] to Yahweh your God, you shall not postpone fulfillment of it,[j] for certainly Yahweh your God shall require it from you and if postponed you will incur guilt.[k]

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 23:19 Literally “You shall not lend on interest to your brother, interest of money”
  2. Deuteronomy 23:19 Hebrew “of”
  3. Deuteronomy 23:19 Hebrew “of”
  4. Deuteronomy 23:19 Or “can lend”
  5. Deuteronomy 23:20 Or “brother”
  6. Deuteronomy 23:20 Literally “in all the sendings out of your hand”
  7. Deuteronomy 23:20 Literally “the land that you are going there”
  8. Deuteronomy 23:20 Literally “to take possession”
  9. Deuteronomy 23:21 Literally “When/if you vow a vow”
  10. Deuteronomy 23:21 Literally “to fulfill it”
  11. Deuteronomy 23:21 Literally “it shall become against you as sin”

19 Do not charge a fellow Israelite interest, whether on money or food or anything else that may earn interest.(A) 20 You may charge a foreigner(B) interest, but not a fellow Israelite, so that the Lord your God may bless(C) you in everything you put your hand to in the land you are entering to possess.

21 If you make a vow to the Lord your God, do not be slow to pay it,(D) for the Lord your God will certainly demand it of you and you will be guilty of sin.(E)

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