21 The Lord instructed Moses, “When you go back to Egypt, make sure you do before Pharaoh all the wonders that I have put within your power. But I will harden his heart[a](A) so that he won’t let the people go.

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Footnotes

  1. 4:21 Or will make him stubborn

21 The Lord said to Moses, “When you return to Egypt, see that you perform before Pharaoh all the wonders(A) I have given you the power to do. But I will harden his heart(B) so that he will not let the people go.(C)

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22 But the magicians of Egypt did the same thing by their occult practices. So Pharaoh’s heart was hard, and he would not listen to them, as the Lord had said.

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22 But the Egyptian magicians(A) did the same things by their secret arts,(B) and Pharaoh’s heart(C) became hard; he would not listen to Moses and Aaron, just as the Lord had said.

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15 But when Pharaoh saw there was relief, he hardened his heart(A) and would not listen to them, as the Lord had said.

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15 But when Pharaoh saw that there was relief,(A) he hardened his heart(B) and would not listen to Moses and Aaron, just as the Lord had said.

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19 “This is the finger of God,”(A) the magicians said to Pharaoh. But Pharaoh’s heart was hard, and he would not listen to them, as the Lord had said.

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19 the magicians said to Pharaoh, “This is the finger(A) of God.” But Pharaoh’s heart(B) was hard and he would not listen,(C) just as the Lord had said.

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32 But Pharaoh hardened his heart this time also and did not let the people go.

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32 But this time also Pharaoh hardened his heart(A) and would not let the people go.

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Pharaoh sent messengers who saw that not a single one of the Israelite livestock was dead. But Pharaoh’s heart was hard,(A) and he did not let the people go.

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Pharaoh investigated and found that not even one of the animals of the Israelites had died. Yet his heart(A) was unyielding and he would not let the people go.(B)

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12 But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart(A) and he did not listen to them, as the Lord had told Moses.

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12 But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart(A) and he would not listen(B) to Moses and Aaron, just as the Lord had said to Moses.

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34 When Pharaoh saw that the rain, hail, and thunder had ceased, he sinned again and hardened his heart, he and his officials.

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34 When Pharaoh saw that the rain and hail and thunder had stopped, he sinned again: He and his officials hardened their hearts.

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The Eighth Plague: Locusts

10 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Go to Pharaoh, for I have hardened his heart and the hearts of his officials so that I may do these miraculous signs of mine among them,[a](A)

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Footnotes

  1. 10:1 Lit mine in his midst

The Plague of Locusts

10 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Go to Pharaoh, for I have hardened his heart(A) and the hearts of his officials so that I may perform these signs(B) of mine among them

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20 But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart,(A) and he did not let the Israelites go.

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20 But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart,(A) and he would not let the Israelites go.

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27 But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart,(A) and he was unwilling to let them go.

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27 But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart,(A) and he was not willing to let them go.

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10 Moses and Aaron did all these wonders before Pharaoh, but the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart,(A) and he would not let the Israelites go out of his land.

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10 Moses and Aaron performed all these wonders before Pharaoh, but the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart,(A) and he would not let the Israelites go out of his country.

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The Lord hardened the heart of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and he pursued the Israelites, who were going out defiantly.[a](A)

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Footnotes

  1. 14:8 Lit with a raised hand

The Lord hardened the heart(A) of Pharaoh king of Egypt, so that he pursued the Israelites, who were marching out boldly.(B)

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