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The Final Word Against Israel

13 ·People used to fear the tribe of Ephraim [L When Ephraim spoke, there was trembling];
    they were ·important people [L exalted] in Israel.
But they sinned by worshiping Baal,
    ·so they must die [L and died].
But they still keep on sinning more and more.
    They make ·idols of their silver [metal images],
idols that are ·cleverly [skillfully] made,
    the work of a craftsman.
·Yet the people of Israel say to each other [or It is said of them],
    “·Kiss those calf idols and sacrifice to them [or Those who sacrifice to the calf idol are calf kissers!; or They offer human sacrifices and kiss calf-idols].”
So those people will be like the morning mist;
    they will disappear like the morning dew.
They will be like chaff ·blown [that swirls away] from the threshing floor,
    like smoke going out a window.

“I, the Lord, have been your God
    since you were in the land of Egypt.
You ·should have known no [must not acknowledge any] other God except me [Ex. 20:3].
    ·I am the only one who saves [L There is no savior but me].
I ·cared for them [L knew you] in the ·desert [wilderness]
    ·where it was hot and dry [in the land of drought].
I gave them ·food [pasture], and they became full and satisfied.
    But then they became too proud and forgot me.
That is why I will be like a lion to them,
    like a leopard ·waiting [lurking] by the ·road [path].
I will ·attack [meet them] like a bear robbed of her cubs,
    ripping their ·bodies [chest] open.
I will devour them like a lion
    and tear them apart like a wild animal.

“Israel, I will destroy you.
    ·Who will be your helper then [or …because you are against me, your helper]?
10 ·What good [L Where] is your king?
    Can he save you in any of your towns?
·What good are [L Where are] your leaders
    about whom you said, ‘Give us a king and leaders’?
11 So I gave you a king, but only in anger,
    and I took him away in my ·great anger [wrath].
12 The ·sins [guilt; iniquity] of Israel are ·on record [bound up in a scroll],
    stored away, waiting for punishment.
13 The pain of birth will come for him,
    but he is like a ·foolish [senseless; unwise] baby
    who won’t come out of its mother’s womb.
14 Will I save them from ·the place of the dead [the power of the grave; L the hand of Sheol]?
    Will I ·rescue [redeem] them from death?
·Where are [or Bring on…!] your plagues, death?
    ·Where is [or Bring on…!] your ·pain [destruction], ·place of death [O grave]?
    ·I will show them no mercy [L Pity/compassion is hidden from my eyes].
15 ·Israel is doing well among the nations [L He is fruitful among his brothers],
    but the Lord will send a wind from the east,
coming from the ·desert [wilderness],
    that will dry up his springs and wells of water.
He will ·destroy [plunder] from their treasure houses ·everything of value [every precious/desirable thing].
16 ·The nation of Israel [L Samaria; 10:5] will ·be ruined [or bear its guilt],
    because it ·fought [rebelled] against God.
·The people of Israel will die in war [L They will fall by the sword];
    their ·children [infants; little ones] will be ·torn to [dashed in] pieces,
and their pregnant women will be ripped open.”

The Lord’s Anger Against Israel

13 When Ephraim spoke, people trembled;(A)
    he was exalted(B) in Israel.
    But he became guilty of Baal worship(C) and died.
Now they sin more and more;
    they make(D) idols for themselves from their silver,(E)
cleverly fashioned images,
    all of them the work of craftsmen.(F)
It is said of these people,
    “They offer human sacrifices!
    They kiss[a](G) calf-idols!(H)
Therefore they will be like the morning mist,
    like the early dew that disappears,(I)
    like chaff(J) swirling from a threshing floor,(K)
    like smoke(L) escaping through a window.

“But I have been the Lord your God
    ever since you came out of Egypt.(M)
You shall acknowledge(N) no God but me,(O)
    no Savior(P) except me.
I cared for you in the wilderness,(Q)
    in the land of burning heat.
When I fed them, they were satisfied;
    when they were satisfied, they became proud;(R)
    then they forgot(S) me.(T)
So I will be like a lion(U) to them,
    like a leopard I will lurk by the path.
Like a bear robbed of her cubs,(V)
    I will attack them and rip them open;
like a lion(W) I will devour them—
    a wild animal will tear them apart.(X)

“You are destroyed, Israel,
    because you are against me,(Y) against your helper.(Z)
10 Where is your king,(AA) that he may save you?
    Where are your rulers in all your towns,
of whom you said,
    ‘Give me a king and princes’?(AB)
11 So in my anger I gave you a king,(AC)
    and in my wrath I took him away.(AD)
12 The guilt of Ephraim is stored up,
    his sins are kept on record.(AE)
13 Pains as of a woman in childbirth(AF) come to him,
    but he is a child without wisdom;
when the time(AG) arrives,
    he doesn’t have the sense to come out of the womb.(AH)

14 “I will deliver this people from the power of the grave;(AI)
    I will redeem them from death.(AJ)
Where, O death, are your plagues?
    Where, O grave, is your destruction?(AK)

“I will have no compassion,
15     even though he thrives(AL) among his brothers.
An east wind(AM) from the Lord will come,
    blowing in from the desert;
his spring will fail
    and his well dry up.(AN)
His storehouse will be plundered(AO)
    of all its treasures.
16 The people of Samaria(AP) must bear their guilt,(AQ)
    because they have rebelled(AR) against their God.
They will fall by the sword;(AS)
    their little ones will be dashed(AT) to the ground,
    their pregnant women(AU) ripped open.”[b]

Footnotes

  1. Hosea 13:2 Or “Men who sacrifice / kiss
  2. Hosea 13:16 In Hebrew texts this verse (13:16) is numbered 14:1.