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Yes! While you are fasting,
    you are also quarrelling and you are fighting.
    You hit each other with your fists.
If you want your prayers to reach me in heaven,
    you cannot continue to fast in the way that you do today.
The way that you fast does not please me at all:
You make yourselves humble for a day.
You bend down your head,
    like a piece of weak grass.
You lie down on sackcloth and ashes.
Do you think that you are really fasting when you do that?
    Do you think that it pleases me, the Lord?
This is the way that I want you to fast:
You must remove the chains
    from prisoners who should not be in prison.
You must stop being cruel
    to the people who work for you.
You must let people who are in pain go free.
You must break the yoke
    of work that is too hard for weak people.[a]

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Footnotes

  1. 58:6 A yoke is a picture of very hard work that you cannot escape from.

Your fasting ends in quarreling and strife,(A)
    and in striking each other with wicked fists.
You cannot fast as you do today
    and expect your voice to be heard(B) on high.
Is this the kind of fast(C) I have chosen,
    only a day for people to humble(D) themselves?
Is it only for bowing one’s head like a reed(E)
    and for lying in sackcloth and ashes?(F)
Is that what you call a fast,
    a day acceptable to the Lord?

“Is not this the kind of fasting(G) I have chosen:
to loose the chains of injustice(H)
    and untie the cords of the yoke,
to set the oppressed(I) free
    and break every yoke?(J)

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