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God’s Coming Judgment

This message from the Lord came to Micah[a] of Moresheth during the reigns of[b] the Judean kings Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah concerning the vision he saw about Samaria and Jerusalem:

“Listen, people! All of you!
    Earth! Pay attention, and all you inhabitants of it!
May the Lord God be a witness against you—
    the Lord from his holy Temple.
Look here! The Lord is coming from his place!
    He will come down
        and will trample down the high places[c] throughout the land.
The mountains will melt under him
    and the valleys will split apart,
like wax in the presence of fire
    and like water gushing down a steep incline.
All this comes about due to the transgression of Jacob,
    and due to the sins of the house of Israel.
What is Jacob’s sin? It’s Samaria, isn’t it?
    And what’s Judah’s high place?[d] It’s Jerusalem, isn’t it?

“So I will turn Samaria into a mound of dirt in a field,
    a place to plant vineyards.
And I will dump her building stones into the valley,
    uncovering her foundation.
All of her carved images will be crushed to pieces,
    all the earnings of her prostitution will be burned up,
        and I will destroy all her idols;
because she collected the wages of prostitution,
    and to the wages of prostitution they will return.”

The Coming Destruction

“Therefore I will cry out and grieve loudly;
    I will walk around stripped and naked.
I will cry out like a jackal
    and mourn like a company of ostriches.
For Samaria’s[e] injury is fatal,
    reaching all the way to Judah,
        extending even to the gate of my people—to Jerusalem.”

10 “Don’t discuss it in Gath![f]
    Don’t cry bitterly in Akim![g]
        Roll in the ashes, Beth-leaphrah!
11 Run away, you residents of Shaphir,
    displaying your shameful nakedness.
Don’t come out, you residents of Zaanan![h]
    Your firm standing will disappear as Beth-ezel mourns.
12 Even though the inhabitants of Maroth long for success,
    nevertheless evil descended from the Lord to the gate of Jerusalem.

13 “You inhabitants of Lachish, harness your chariot to your swiftest steed—
    the daughter of Zion has begun to sin—
because within you the transgressions of Israel were revealed.
14 Therefore give your gifts to Moresheth-gath;
    that is, the houses of Achzib as a deceitful symbol[i] to the kings of Israel.
15 Nevertheless, I will deliver an heir to you, inhabitants of Mareshah—
    to Adullam the glory of Israel will come.

16 “Shave your head
    and cut off your locks as you mourn your beloved children.
Make yourself bald as an eagle,
    because they will go from you into exile!”

Footnotes

  1. Micah 1:1 The Heb. name Micah means Who is like the Lord?
  2. Micah 1:1 Lit. days
  3. Micah 1:3 I.e. the sites of idol worship
  4. Micah 1:5 I.e. the sites of idol worship
  5. Micah 1:9 Lit. her
  6. Micah 1:10 A city in Philistia
  7. Micah 1:10 So LXX; MT reads Don’t cry at all
  8. Micah 1:11 A city of Judah
  9. Micah 1:14 Or a lie

The word of the Lord that came to Micah of Moresheth(A) during the reigns of Jotham,(B) Ahaz(C) and Hezekiah,(D) kings of Judah(E)—the vision(F) he saw concerning Samaria and Jerusalem.

Hear,(G) you peoples, all of you,(H)
    listen, earth(I) and all who live in it,
that the Sovereign Lord may bear witness(J) against you,
    the Lord from his holy temple.(K)

Judgment Against Samaria and Jerusalem

Look! The Lord is coming from his dwelling(L) place;
    he comes down(M) and treads on the heights of the earth.(N)
The mountains melt(O) beneath him(P)
    and the valleys split apart,(Q)
like wax before the fire,
    like water rushing down a slope.
All this is because of Jacob’s transgression,
    because of the sins of the people of Israel.
What is Jacob’s transgression?
    Is it not Samaria?(R)
What is Judah’s high place?
    Is it not Jerusalem?

“Therefore I will make Samaria a heap of rubble,
    a place for planting vineyards.(S)
I will pour her stones(T) into the valley
    and lay bare her foundations.(U)
All her idols(V) will be broken to pieces;(W)
    all her temple gifts will be burned with fire;
    I will destroy all her images.(X)
Since she gathered her gifts from the wages of prostitutes,(Y)
    as the wages of prostitutes they will again be used.”

Weeping and Mourning

Because of this I will weep(Z) and wail;
    I will go about barefoot(AA) and naked.
I will howl like a jackal
    and moan like an owl.
For Samaria’s plague(AB) is incurable;(AC)
    it has spread to Judah.(AD)
It has reached the very gate(AE) of my people,
    even to Jerusalem itself.
10 Tell it not in Gath[a];
    weep not at all.
In Beth Ophrah[b]
    roll in the dust.
11 Pass by naked(AF) and in shame,
    you who live in Shaphir.[c]
Those who live in Zaanan[d]
    will not come out.
Beth Ezel is in mourning;
    it no longer protects you.
12 Those who live in Maroth[e] writhe in pain,
    waiting for relief,(AG)
because disaster(AH) has come from the Lord,
    even to the gate of Jerusalem.
13 You who live in Lachish,(AI)
    harness fast horses to the chariot.
You are where the sin of Daughter Zion(AJ) began,
    for the transgressions of Israel were found in you.
14 Therefore you will give parting gifts(AK)
    to Moresheth(AL) Gath.
The town of Akzib[f](AM) will prove deceptive(AN)
    to the kings of Israel.
15 I will bring a conqueror against you
    who live in Mareshah.[g](AO)
The nobles of Israel
    will flee to Adullam.(AP)
16 Shave(AQ) your head in mourning
    for the children in whom you delight;
make yourself as bald as the vulture,
    for they will go from you into exile.(AR)

Footnotes

  1. Micah 1:10 Gath sounds like the Hebrew for tell.
  2. Micah 1:10 Beth Ophrah means house of dust.
  3. Micah 1:11 Shaphir means pleasant.
  4. Micah 1:11 Zaanan sounds like the Hebrew for come out.
  5. Micah 1:12 Maroth sounds like the Hebrew for bitter.
  6. Micah 1:14 Akzib means deception.
  7. Micah 1:15 Mareshah sounds like the Hebrew for conqueror.