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Psalm 118[a]

Hymn of Thanksgiving

I

Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good,(A)
    his mercy endures forever.
Let Israel say:
    his mercy endures forever.
Let the house of Aaron say,
    his mercy endures forever.
Let those who fear the Lord say,(B)
    his mercy endures forever.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 118 A thanksgiving liturgy accompanying a procession of the king and the people into the Temple precincts. After an invocation in the form of a litany (Ps 118:1–4), the psalmist (very likely speaking in the name of the community) describes how the people confidently implored God’s help (Ps 118:5–9) when hostile peoples threatened its life (Ps 118:10–14); vividly God’s rescue is recounted (Ps 118:15–18). Then follows a possible dialogue at the Temple gates between the priests and the psalmist as the latter enters to offer the thanksgiving sacrifice (Ps 118:19–25). Finally, the priests impart their blessing (Ps 118:26–27), and the psalmist sings in gratitude (Ps 118:28–29).

29 Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good,
    his mercy endures forever.

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Psalm 136[a]

Hymn of Thanksgiving for God’s Everlasting Mercy

I

Praise the Lord, for he is good;(A)
    for his mercy endures forever;
Praise the God of gods;
    for his mercy endures forever;
Praise the Lord of lords;
    for his mercy endures forever;

II

Who alone has done great wonders,(B)
    for his mercy endures forever;
Who skillfully made the heavens,(C)
    for his mercy endures forever;
Who spread the earth upon the waters,(D)
    for his mercy endures forever;
Who made the great lights,
    for his mercy endures forever;
The sun to rule the day,
    for his mercy endures forever;
The moon and stars to rule the night,(E)
    for his mercy endures forever;

III

10 Who struck down the firstborn of Egypt,(F)
    for his mercy endures forever;
11 And led Israel from their midst,
    for his mercy endures forever;
12 With mighty hand and outstretched arm,(G)
    for his mercy endures forever;
13 Who split in two the Red Sea,
    for his mercy endures forever;
14 And led Israel through its midst,
    for his mercy endures forever;
15 But swept Pharaoh and his army into the Red Sea,(H)
    for his mercy endures forever;
16 Who led the people through the desert,(I)
    for his mercy endures forever;

IV

17 Who struck down great kings,(J)
    for his mercy endures forever;
18 Slew powerful kings,
    for his mercy endures forever;
19 Sihon, king of the Amorites,
    for his mercy endures forever;
20 Og, king of Bashan,
    for his mercy endures forever;
21 And made their lands a heritage,
    for his mercy endures forever;
22 [b]A heritage for Israel, his servant,
    for his mercy endures forever.

V

23 The Lord remembered us in our low estate,
    for his mercy endures forever;
24 Freed us from our foes,
    for his mercy endures forever;
25 And gives bread to all flesh,
    for his mercy endures forever.

VI

26 Praise the God of heaven,
    for his mercy endures forever.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 136 The hymn praises Israel’s God (“the God of gods,” Ps 136:2), who has created the world in which Israel lives. The refrain occurring after every line suggests that a speaker and chorus sang the Psalm in antiphonal fashion. A single act of God is described in Ps 136:4–25. God arranges the heavens and the earth as the environment for human community, and then creates the community by freeing them and giving them land. In the final section (Ps 136:23–25) God, who created the people and gave them land, continues to protect and nurture them.
  2. 136:22 A heritage for Israel: the land was given to Israel by God to be handed on to future generations.