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Use and Abuse of the Tongue[a]

Do not winnow in every wind,
    nor walk in every path.[b]
10 Be steadfast regarding your knowledge,
    and let your speech be consistent.
11 Be swift to hear,
    but slow to answer.(A)
12 If you can, answer your neighbor;
    if not, place your hand over your mouth!
13 Honor and dishonor through speaking!
    The tongue can be your downfall.
14 Do not be called double-tongued;
    and with your tongue do not slander a neighbor.
For shame has been created for the thief,
    and sore disgrace for the double-tongued.
15 In little or in much, do not act corruptly;

Chapter 6

    Do not be a foe instead of a friend.
A bad name, disgrace, and dishonor you will inherit.
    Thus the wicked, the double-tongued![c]

Footnotes

  1. 5:9–6:1 Proper use of the tongue requires constancy in speech (v. 10), prudence (vv. 11–12), good judgment (v. 13), charity (5:15; 6:1); detraction, calumny (v. 14), and double-talk bring shame and disgrace (5:14; 6:1).
  2. 5:9 The metaphors indicate careless behavior.
  3. 6:1 Thus…double-tongued!: people will say this against those disgraced by lying and double-talk.