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For this is a law for Israel,
    an edict of the God of Jacob,(A)
He made it a decree for Joseph
    when he came out of the land of Egypt.

II

[a]I heard a tongue I did not know:
    “I removed his shoulder from the burden;[b]
    his hands moved away from the basket.(B)
In distress you called and I rescued you;
    I answered you in secret with thunder;
At the waters of Meribah[c] I tested you:(C) ‘Listen, my people, I will testify against you
Selah
    If only you will listen to me, Israel!(D)
10 There shall be no foreign god among you;[d](E)
    you shall not bow down to an alien god.
11 ‘I am the Lord your God,
    who brought you up from the land of Egypt.
    Open wide your mouth that I may fill it.’
12 But my people did not listen to my words;
    Israel would not submit to me.
13 So I thrust them away to the hardness of their heart;
    ‘Let them walk in their own machinations.’(F)
14 O that my people would listen to me,
    that Israel would walk in my ways,(G)
15 In a moment I would humble their foes,
    and turn back my hand against their oppressors.(H)
16 Those who hate the Lord will try flattering him,
    but their fate is fixed forever.

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Footnotes

  1. 81:7 I heard a tongue I did not know: a Temple official speaks the word of God (Ps 81:5b–16), which is authoritative and unlike merely human words (cf. Nm 24:4, 16).
  2. 81:7 I removed his shoulder from the burden: A reference to the liberation of Israel from slavery in Egypt. The basket: for carrying clay to make bricks, cf. Ex 1:14.
  3. 81:8 Meribah: place of rebellion in the wilderness; cf. Ex 17:7; Nm 20:13.
  4. 81:10 There shall be no foreign god among you: as in Ps 50 and 95, Israel is challenged to obey the first commandment of fidelity to God after the proclamation of the exodus.